Izicelo:
- Ukulawula nokuqondisa kwamanzi noma izikhukhula
- Ibhange lezikhukhula noma ibhange elingumhlahlandlela
- Ukuvimbela ukuphuka kwamatshe
- Ukuvikelwa kwamanzi nomhlabathi
- Ukuvikelwa kwebhuloho
- Ukuqinisa isakhiwo senhlabathi
- Ubunjiniyela bokuvikela endaweni yolwandle
- Ubunjiniyela be-Seaport
- Izindonga zokuhlukaniswa
- Ukuvikelwa komgwaqo
Inzuzo:
Ukuvumelana nezimo:Ukuvumelana nezimo kuyinzuzo ebalulekile yanoma yisiphi isakhiwo se-gabion.I-double twist hexagonal mesh yokwakhiwa ikuvumela ukuthi ibekezelele ukuhlala okuhlukile ngaphandle kokuphuka.Lesi sakhiwo sibaluleke kakhulu uma isakhiwo sisesimweni senhlabathi esingazinzile noma ezindaweni lapho ukukhishwa okuvela esenzweni samagagasi noma imisinga kungalimaza uzwane lwesakhiwo futhi kubangele ukuhlaliswa kwesakhiwo.
Ukuqina:Ama-Gabions asekela ukukhula kwezitshalo okunikeza ukunamathela okubukhoma kwe-wire mesh namatshe, okunezela ekuqineni kwazo.Ngokuvamile, i-wire mesh iyadingeka eminyakeni embalwa yokuqala yokuphila kwesakhiwo;kamuva igebe phakathi kwamatshe ligcwala inhlabathi, udaka, nezimpande zezitshalo ezisebenza njengesibopho samatshe.
Amandla:Intambo yensimbi ene-hexagonal mesh inamandla nokuvumelana nezimo ukuze imelane namandla akhiqizwa amanzi nomhlaba, futhi imvelo eguquguqukayo ye-gabion iyivumela ukuthi imunce futhi ihlakaze amandla amaningi.Lokhu kubonakala ekufakweni kokuvikela ugu lapho izakhiwo ze-gabion zihlala zisebenza isikhathi eside ngemva kokuhluleka kwesakhiwo esikhulu esiqinile.Ukwengeza, i-mesh ene-hexagonal esonteke kabili ngeke ivuleke uma isikiwe.
Ukuvumeleka:Izindonga ze-Gabion zangaphambili emanzini futhi zizinzisa imithambeka ngesenzo esihlanganisiwe sokudonsa amanzi nokugcina, okuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwengcindezi ye-hydrostatic ngemuva kodonga lwe-gabion.Ukugeleza kwamanzi kufezwa amandla adonsela phansi, kanye nokuhwamuka njengoba isakhiwo esinezimbotshana sivumela ukujikeleza komoya kuwo.Njengoba ukukhula kwezitshalo kukhula ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, inqubo yokuphefumula isiza ekukhipheni umswakama ovela ngemuva - uhlelo olusebenza kahle kakhulu kunezimbobo zokukhala ezindongeni ezijwayelekile zamatshe.
Izindleko eziphansi:Amasistimu e-Gabion ayonga kakhulu kunezakhiwo eziqinile noma eziqinile ngenxa yalezi zizathu ezilandelayo:
- Idinga ukunakekelwa okuncane
- Ukufakwa kwayo akudingi abasebenzi abanamakhono futhi ukugcwaliswa kwamatshe kuyatholakala esizeni noma ezinkwalini eziseduze,
- Kudinga ukulungiswa okuncane noma akukho nhlobo, njengoba indawo engaphezulu idinga kuphela izinga elifanele futhi elibushelelezi.
- Ama-Gabions anezimbobo, awadingi ukuhlinzekwa kwe-drainage ebizayo
I-Ecology:I-Gabions iyikhambi elizwela imvelo ekusimamiseni kwemithambeka.Sekuvele kushiwo ukuthi ukugcwaliswa kwamatshe kwenziwa ngamatshe emvelo okwenza ama-gabions, ngokwemvelo anezimbotshana ezivumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwezwe kanye netafula lamanzi futhi kunxenxa ukubekwa kwenhlabathi ezindaweni ezincane phakathi kokugcwaliswa kwamatshe ngesikhathi sokukhipha amanzi okuphinde kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezitshalo.
Ubuhle:AmaGabions asekela uhlaza sekuxoxiwe ngawo;kwezinye izimo ukukhula kwezitshalo kunamandla kakhulu, okwenza isakhiwo se-gabion singabonakali, futhi kujabulise ukusibuka.Futhi uma umzamo owengeziwe unikezwa ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa, i-gabion ingakha isakhiwo esijabulisa ngempela noma ngaphandle kwezitshalo.Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zezinto zokwakha ezifana nezindonga ze-modular block amatshe e-gabion awaguquki ngenxa yokukhipha amanzi.
Ukucaciswa:
i-galvanized, i-galfan, i-PVC eboshwe ngocingo lokuvula: 6 * 8cm, 8x10cm, 10 * 12cm intambo ye-mesh: 2.2mm, 2.7mm, 3.0mm
Ibhokisi le-Gabion liqukethe amayunithi angama-rectangular, akhiwe nge-mesh ene-hexagonal esonteke kabili, egcwele amatshe.Ukuze kuqiniswe isakhiwo, imiphetho yayo enocingo olunobubanzi obukhulu kunocingo lwemeshi.Amabhokisi e-Gabion ahlukaniswa amaseli ngama-diaphragm njalo ngemitha elingu-1.
Imikhiqizo | mm | mm | mm |
i-wire diameter (ijazi eliphehliwe/galfan) | 2.2mm | 2.7mm | 3.0mm |
i-wire diameter (ijazi le-PVC) | 2.2/3.2mm | 2.7/3.7mm | 3.0/4.0mm |
usayizi wokuvula | 6*8cm | 8*10cm | 10*12cm |
ejwayelekile | I-ASTM A975 | EN10223 | I-SANS675 |
usayizi wamabhokisi we-gabion | 1*1*1m | 2*1*1m | 2*1*0.5m 3*1*1m njll |